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Close-Grip Push-up

Expert Advice

Keep your elbows close to your body to maximize triceps engagement and reduce the risk of shoulder injury.

How-to-do Steps

  1. Start in a plank position with your hands placed directly under your chest, fingers pointing forward.
  2. Lower your body towards the floor, keeping your elbows close to your sides.
  3. Push back up to the starting position, fully extending your arms.
  4. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions while maintaining proper form.

Track Close-Grip Push-up in FitAI

Log your sets, reps, and weights automatically. Get AI-powered progressive overload recommendations and form feedback — personalized to your training history.

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Muscles Worked

Close-Grip Push-up primarily targets the Triceps, with Strength mechanics using Body Weight. Understanding muscle activation patterns helps you focus on proper engagement and maximize training effectiveness.

Primary
Triceps
Triceps50%
Secondary
Shoulders
Shoulders25%
Chest
Chest25%
Equipment
Body Weight
Body Weight
Exercise Type
Strength
50%Triceps25%Shoulders25%Chest

Sets & Reps Guidance

Beginner3 x 10-12
Intermediate4 x 8-10
Advanced4 x 6-8

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Close-Grip Push-up work?
This exercise directly targets your triceps, with secondary activation in your shoulders and chest. It is one of the most popular triceps exercises and requires no equipment at all.
What is the most common mistake with Close-Grip Push-up?
The biggest mistake is flaring your elbows out instead of keeping them tucked close to your body. Slow down, focus on feeling the triceps work through the full range of motion, and use a weight or difficulty level you can actually control.
How many sets and reps should I do for Close-Grip Push-up?
Start with 3 sets of 10 to 15 reps. If the exercise works one side at a time, do 10 to 15 reps per side. Rest 30 to 60 seconds between sets. Track your sets in the FitAI app to make sure you are progressing over time.
How do I avoid injury doing Close-Grip Push-up?
Warm up your triceps with light movement before jumping in. Never sacrifice form for speed or extra reps. If you feel sharp pain rather than muscle burn, stop immediately. Start with fewer reps and a smaller range of motion until you have the movement pattern locked in.